Curious Minds

Here you will find an over­view of the Curious Minds who are making a dif­fe­rence, whether as pro­fes­sors or fellows, and who are sup­por­ted by Wübben Stif­tung Wis­sen­schaft.

Gert Aarts
©privat

Bielefeld University

Gert Aarts: from stron­gly in­ter­ac­ting matter to machine lear­ning and back

How does matter behave under extreme con­di­ti­ons when its con­sti­tu­ents in­ter­act very stron­gly with one another? This is one of the major un­re­sol­ved ques­ti­ons in physics. To help answer it, Bie­le­feld Uni­ver­si­ty has ap­poin­ted theo­re­ti­cal phy­si­cist Gert Aarts from Swansea Uni­ver­si­ty. He uses the theory of Quantum Chro­mo­dy­na­mics (QCD) to explain the in­ter­ac­tions between the fun­da­men­tal buil­ding blocks of matter. However, the pre­dic­tions of QCD often cannot be cal­cu­la­ted using simple ma­the­ma­ti­cal methods. As a result, so­phisti­ca­ted si­mu­la­ti­ons on power­ful su­per­com­pu­ters are re­qui­red. More re­cent­ly, ar­ti­fi­ci­al in­tel­li­gence has emerged as a power­ful new tool in this field. Aarts is de­ve­lo­ping ge­ne­ra­ti­ve AI methods to com­ple­ment es­tab­lished Monte Carlo si­mu­la­ti­on tech­ni­ques, en­ab­ling new ap­proa­ches to stu­dy­ing stron­gly in­ter­ac­ting matter. At the same time, he ex­plo­res how ideas from theo­re­ti­cal physics can inspire the de­ve­lop­ment of next-ge­nera­ti­on AI methods, crea­ting a pro­duc­tive ex­chan­ge between fun­da­men­tal physics and ar­ti­fi­ci­al in­tel­li­gence.

Sinead English
©Sinead English

Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz

Sinead English: life history and evo­lu­tio­na­ry re­spon­ses to en­vi­ron­men­tal change

Evo­lu­tio­na­ry bio­lo­gist Sinead English is moving from the Uni­ver­si­ty of Bristol to Jo­han­nes Gu­ten­berg Uni­ver­si­ty Mainz. Her re­se­arch focuses on how en­vi­ron­men­tal con­di­ti­ons across life stages and ge­nera­ti­ons in­flu­ence health, re­pro­duc­tion, and disease trans­mis­si­on. Her work bridges evo­lu­tio­na­ry biology, public health, and climate science. By com­bi­ning theo­re­ti­cal models, ex­pe­ri­ments, and com­pa­ra­ti­ve studies, she in­ves­ti­ga­tes the evo­lu­tio­na­ry dy­na­mics of pregnan­cy, the effects of pre­na­tal stress, and the life his­to­ries of disease vectors. Her re­se­arch goals are, first, to develop new in­sights into life history evo­lu­ti­on and, second, to explore its re­le­van­ce for global chal­len­ges, in­clu­ding how animals will cope with rapid en­vi­ron­men­tal change.

David Finken
©Roberto Con­cia­to­ri

Technical University of Munich

David Finken: crea­ting value through tech­no­lo­gi­cal in­no­va­ti­on

Star­ting in De­cem­ber 2025, David Finken will es­tab­lish the newly created tenure-track pro­fes­sor­ship for Mar­ke­ting & Tech­no­lo­gy at TUM. The po­si­ti­on is in­ter­di­sci­pli­na­ry in nature, com­bi­ning in­sights from social psy­cho­lo­gy and or­ga­ni­za­tio­nal science with prac­ti­cal ap­p­li­ca­ti­ons. The goal is to provide con­cre­te re­com­men­da­ti­ons for de­cisi­on-makers and to de­mons­tra­te how in­no­va­tions through im­mer­si­ve tech­no­lo­gies and ar­ti­fi­ci­al in­tel­li­gence can be har­nes­sed pro­fi­ta­b­ly. David Finken’s aca­de­mic career in­clu­des po­si­ti­ons at pres­ti­gious in­sti­tu­ti­ons in the United States, South Korea, Switz­er­land, and France. In ad­di­ti­on, he brings ex­ten­si­ve in­dus­try ex­pe­ri­ence and par­ti­ci­pa­tes in pro­jec­ts that promote know­ledge trans­fer between aca­de­mia, busi­ness, and society. 

Matthias Grotevent
©Michael Schwett­mann

Technical University of Dortmund

Mat­thi­as Gro­te­vent: na­no­ma­te­ri­als for the energy tran­si­ti­on

The chemist Mat­thi­as Gro­te­vent de­ve­lops in­no­va­ti­ve na­no­ma­te­ri­als for the energy tran­si­ti­on and mi­nia­tu­ri­zed optical tech­no­lo­gies. His re­se­arch could fun­da­ment­al­ly sim­pli­fy the pro­duc­tion of na­no­ma­te­ri­als, enable more power­ful and cost-ef­fec­tive solar cells, and open up new ap­p­li­ca­ti­ons in weara­ble elec­tro­nics and small sa­tel­li­tes. Among other long-term goals, he plans to develop a fully mi­nia­tu­ri­zed in­fra­red spec­tro­me­ter that achie­ves the sen­si­ti­vi­ty re­qui­red for ever­y­day use and can be in­te­gra­ted into smart­pho­nes. Gro­te­vent com­bi­nes ex­cel­lent basic re­se­arch with in­dus­try ex­pe­ri­ence. He con­duc­ted re­se­arch at ETH Zurich, the Swiss re­se­arch in­sti­tu­te Empa, and the Mas­sa­chu­setts In­sti­tu­te of Tech­no­lo­gy (MIT) in the group of Che­mi­stry Nobel lau­rea­te Moungi G. Bawendi. Before moving to Dort­mund, he was Di­rec­tor of Re­se­arch at a U.S. startup company spe­cia­li­zing in fle­xi­ble solar modules.

©Brendan Shields

Marburg Uni­ver­si­ty

Nadine Leis­gang: quantum ma­te­ri­als

The pro­fes­sor­ship assumed by the phy­si­cist Nadine Leis­gang is also devoted to quantum re­se­arch. She will be working at Marburg Uni­ver­si­ty, re­se­ar­ching novel quantum systems based on ex­tre­me­ly thin, “two-di­men­sio­nal” ma­te­ri­als. These can be stacked in layers like buil­ding blocks and are cha­rac­te­ri­zed by their ex­cep­tio­nal­ly intense light in­ter­ac­tions. They are con­se­quent­ly well suited for op­toelec­tro­nic ap­p­li­ca­ti­ons – such as par­ti­cu­lar­ly small light-emit­ting diodes or quantum com­mu­ni­ca­ti­on com­pon­ents. Her re­se­arch re­qui­res highly spe­cia­li­zed equip­ment for the pro­duc­tion, struc­tu­ring, and ana­ly­sis of these ma­te­ri­als. Leis­gang has re­cei­ved a number of awards and can look back on more than ten years’ in­vol­ve­ment in in­ter­na­tio­nal re­se­arch. Most re­cent­ly, she has been working as a post­doc­to­ral re­se­arch fellow at Harvard Uni­ver­si­ty.

Stefano Mintchev
©Raf­fa­el­lo Ferone

University of Bonn

Stefano Mint­chev: in­ter­ac­tive drones for agri­cul­tu­re

Stefano Mint­chev, a ro­bo­tics expert, is moving from ETH Zurich to the Uni­ver­si­ty of Bonn. His re­se­arch focuses on robots capable of ope­ra­ting au­to­no­mously in complex natural en­vi­ron­ments. Using soft ma­te­ri­als, tactile sensing, and in­tel­li­gent control, he creates aerial robots that can detect ob­sta­cles, to­le­ra­te col­li­si­ons, and in­ter­act safely with de­li­ca­te plants, fruits, and leaves. At the Uni­ver­si­ty of Bonn, he will advance in­ter­ac­tive drone tech­no­lo­gies for agri­cul­tu­re, en­vi­ron­men­tal mo­ni­to­ring, and bio­di­ver­si­ty re­se­arch. These systems will be de­si­gned to collect en­vi­ron­men­tal DNA (eDNA), detect plant-emitted vo­la­ti­le com­pounds di­rec­t­ly in the field, and gather high-re­so­lu­ti­on in­for­ma­ti­on from crops and natural eco­sys­tems. In the long term, this work is ex­pec­ted to improve bio­di­ver­si­ty mo­ni­to­ring, fa­ci­li­ta­te the early de­tec­tion of pests, and enable new ap­p­li­ca­ti­ons in pre­cisi­on agri­cul­tu­re, such as tar­ge­ted har­ve­s­ting and the au­to­ma­ted mo­ni­to­ring of crop health and quality.

©Hertie School

Hertie School

Violeta Moreno-Lax: value con­flic­ts

Violeta Moreno-Lax, a world-leading expert in in­ter­na­tio­nal and EU law, has moved to the Hertie School in Berlin, where she has been ap­poin­ted Pro­fes­sor of In­ter­na­tio­nal Law and Di­rec­tor of the Centre for Fun­da­men­tal Rights (CFR). As the CFR’s Di­rec­tor, Moreno-Lax will engage in re­se­arch on value con­flic­ts at the in­ter­na­tio­nal level – one of the key global fault lines of our time. Values shape po­li­ti­cal debates, in­flu­ence elec­tion out­co­mes, and affect the sta­bi­li­ty of po­li­ti­cal systems. Violeta Moreno-Lax intends to analyze these dy­na­mics from legal, po­li­ti­cal, and ethical per­spec­tives – with a par­ti­cu­lar focus on mi­gra­ti­on. She was Pro­fes­sor of Law at Queen Mary Uni­ver­si­ty of London, where she founded the (B)OrderS Centre for the Legal Study of Borders, Mi­gra­ti­on and Dis­pla­ce­ment. Before moving to the Hertie School, she held the ICREA Re­se­arch Pro­fes­sor­ship in In­ter­na­tio­nal and Eu­ropean Law at the Uni­ver­si­ty of Bar­ce­lo­na. Her work has been cited by leading courts, in­clu­ding the Court of Justice of the Eu­ropean Union and the Belgian Council of State.

Emanuele Penocchio
©Giulia Guerini

Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz

Ema­nue­le Penoc­chio: turning mole­cu­les into engines

Ar­ti­fi­ci­al mole­cu­lar ma­chi­nes point toward a pos­si­ble “nano-in­dus­tri­al re­vo­lu­ti­on.” Yet the theory needed to design them is still missing. Es­tab­lished models de­scri­be che­mi­stry at equi­li­bri­um, whereas mole­cu­lar ma­chi­nes, like living cells, func­tion only far from it. Pro­gress, the­re­fo­re, still depends largely on se­ren­di­pi­ty and in­tui­ti­on. Ema­nue­le Penoc­chio is coming to Mainz to close this gap. Joining from the In­sti­tu­te of Su­pra­mole­cu­lar Science and En­gi­nee­ring in Stras­bourg, where he holds a Marie Skło­dow­s­ka-Curie Post­doc­to­ral Fel­low­ship, and after several years at Nor­thwes­tern Uni­ver­si­ty in the United States, he will develop methods to predict and program che­mi­cal pro­ces­ses far from equi­li­bri­um. He will develop the theo­re­ti­cal and com­pu­ta­tio­nal methods re­qui­red to sys­te­ma­ti­cal­ly predict, design, and program che­mi­cal pro­ces­ses under no­ne­qui­li­bri­um con­di­ti­ons. The payoff ranges from more ef­fi­ci­ent ca­ta­lysts and cleaner, elec­tri­fied che­mi­cal ma­nu­fac­tu­ring to ma­te­ri­als that harness energy from their en­vi­ron­ment. 

Julian Thayer
©Gene Glover

Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin

Julian Thayer: rethin­king the heart and the mind

With the support of Wübben Stif­tung Wis­sen­schaft, in­ter­na­tio­nal­ly re­now­ned psy­cho­phy­sio­lo­gist Julian F. Thayer has joined Charité – Uni­ver­si­täts­me­di­zin Berlin. He took up the Pro­fes­sor­ship for Psy­cho­lo­gi­cal Science and Psy­cho­phy­sio­lo­gy in April 2026. Thayer has pu­blished more than 700 sci­en­ti­fic papers, has been cited over 80,000 times ac­cord­ing to Google Scholar, and has re­cei­ved nu­me­rous awards. In 2023, he was elected to the Na­tio­nal Academy of Me­di­ci­ne in the United States. Julian Thayer is con­si­de­red a pioneer of trans­la­tio­nal ap­proa­ches that have a direct impact on patient care. His ap­point­ment streng­t­hens Charité’s global lea­dership at the in­ter­sec­tion of mental and phy­si­cal health, and his re­se­arch is of great re­le­van­ce to society.

Masako Tominaga
©Masako Tomi­na­ga

University of Bremen

Masako Tomi­na­ga: ex­plo­ring the ocean floor

Marine geo­phy­si­cist Masako Tomi­na­ga from the re­now­ned Woods Hole Ocea­no­gra­phic In­sti­tu­ti­on is joining the Faculty of Geo­sci­en­ces and the MARUM Center for Marine En­vi­ron­men­tal Sci­en­ces at the Uni­ver­si­ty of Bremen as Pro­fes­sor in Marine Geology. In ocea­no­gra­phy, our know­ledge remains limited, as less than 30 percent of ocean basins have been mapped and their data de­ci­phe­red. Tomi­na­ga is one of the leading and most de­di­ca­ted marine re­se­ar­chers in her field. Her re­se­arch focuses on the struc­tu­re of the seaf­loor and sub-seaf­loor, and on deep-ocean pro­ces­ses that in­flu­ence the oceans, the climate, and marine eco­sys­tems. At the heart of her work is the ques­ti­on of how heat, water, and che­mi­cal sub­s­tan­ces are trans­por­ted through the Earth’s crust beneath the ocean, and what en­vi­ron­men­tal con­se­quen­ces these pro­ces­ses have across dif­fe­rent scales of space and time. Using ad­van­ced deep-sea tech­no­lo­gies as well as geo­phy­si­cal and geo­che­mi­cal mea­su­rements, she aims to uncover pre­vious­ly hidden pro­ces­ses in the deep ocean and other extreme en­vi­ron­ments. Her studies deepen our un­der­stan­ding of fun­da­men­tal Earth-system pro­ces­ses while also driving tech­no­lo­gi­cal in­no­va­ti­on in ocean re­se­arch.

Erna Wieduwilt
©Ca­ro­li­ne Højberg Nielsen

Uni­ver­si­ty of Duis­burg-Essen

Erna Wie­du­wilt: de­gra­ding plastic with copper enzymes

The chemist Erna Wie­du­wilt will be pur­suing re­se­arch into the en­zy­ma­tic de­gra­da­ti­on of plastics at the Uni­ver­si­ty of Duis­burg-Essen. Her ap­proach in­te­gra­tes crystal­lo­gra­phy, machine lear­ning, en­zy­mo­lo­gy, and com­pu­ter-as­sisted che­mi­stry. She uti­li­zes enzymes that break down biomass and are also able to split syn­the­tic po­ly­mers – the goal being to develop them further for plastic re­cy­cling. Her in­no­va­ti­ve work holds out the pro­s­pect of si­gni­fi­cant pro­gress being made in the tre­at­ment of the growing volumes of plastic waste. Wie­du­wilt most re­cent­ly worked as a post­doc­to­ral fellow at the Uni­ver­si­ty of Sou­thern Denmark under a Marie Skło­dow­s­ka-Curie Fel­low­ship. She gained her PhD at the Uni­ver­si­ty of Lor­rai­ne in France. Along­si­de support from Wübben Stif­tung Wis­sen­schaft, the Re­tur­ning Scho­l­ars Program of the State of North Rhine-West­pha­lia has helped fund her ap­point­ment.